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56 examples found
Calculating the pressure drop in a pipe
Reynolds number for flow in a circular pipe to classify laminar versus turbulent flow.
Friction head loss along a pipe run using the Darcy–Weisbach equation.
Mean flow velocity in a circular pipe from the volumetric flow rate and diameter.
Volumetric flow rate in a circular pipe from the mean velocity and pipe diameter.
Ideal efflux velocity of fluid leaving an opening under a head of liquid.
Discharge through a sharp-edged orifice using a discharge coefficient.
Hydraulic power a pump must deliver to lift a flow rate through a given head.
Minimum pipe wall thickness to contain internal pressure using Barlow’s formula.
Upward buoyant force on a submerged body from the weight of fluid it displaces.
Drag force on a body moving through a fluid from its drag coefficient, speed and frontal area.
Steady fall speed of a body when aerodynamic drag balances its weight.
Gauge pressure at a given depth in a static fluid.
Mach number of a flow from its speed and the local speed of sound.
Velocity after a change of pipe area from the continuity equation.
Hydraulic radius of a flow cross-section from its area and wetted perimeter.
Froude number of an open-channel or marine flow.
Discharge over a sharp-crested rectangular weir.
New pump flow rate when its speed changes, via the affinity laws.
Frictional pressure drop along a pipe from the Darcy–Weisbach equation.
Height a liquid rises in a fine tube by surface tension.
Viscous drag on a small sphere moving slowly through a fluid.
Flow velocity from the dynamic pressure measured by a Pitot tube.
Pressure difference indicated by the height of liquid in a manometer.